by 郁弘芳&阿夏桑
人类学者郁弘芳&科普作者阿夏桑与你一起探索人类学这门迷人的学...
Language
🇨🇳
Publishing Since
5/19/2021
Email Addresses
1 available
Phone Numbers
0 available
March 30, 2025
<p data-flag="normal" style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;">什么都不做也可以。</p>
March 27, 2025
<p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><strong style="color:#FC5832;word-break:break-all;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight: normal;"><span>荒谬派哲学家加缪说“真正严肃的哲学问题仅有一个，那就是自杀”。现代人对生命意义的追问，充分展现在了对死亡的态度上。生命末期人们的“最后的倔强”是对灵魂和社会的双重扣问。</span></strong></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><strong style="color:#FC5832;word-break:break-all;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight: normal;"><span>人类学同样关心死亡、自杀和信仰等人类终极问题，<span>本期《人类学家的下午茶》邀请的是中国医学人类学领域的先行者、安宁疗护事业的推动者——程瑜教授。他指出沙白、琼瑶舆论事件是人们对当下过度医疗的一种反思和抗争。而安宁疗护颠覆了“死亡仅仅是生理指标终止”的理念，真正看到生命末期者的苦痛是来自“身心社灵”的整体性痛苦。他认为安宁疗</span></span></strong><b><span><span>护</span></span></b><b><span><span>是一项</span></span></b><b><span><span>基本</span></span></b><b><span><span>的人权，</span></span></b><b><span><span>因而</span></span></b><b><span><span>提出了</span></span><span><span>“普惠性的安宁疗护”</span></span></b><b><span><span>的政策倡导</span></span></b><b><span><span>。</span></span></b></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>在本期节目里，我们梳理了安宁疗护的起源、理念、操作方式和在中国各地的本土化实践。程瑜教授指出了社工的重要性，以及生死教育的基础性作用。阿夏用身边的人的案例说明了安宁疗护目前的稀缺性和亟待满足的社会需求，芳芳认为安宁疗护的重要意义在于它重新将人类生命的神圣性带回医学领域。</span></span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>在人类学家看来，死亡是一次意义系统的重新整合，而不只是一个呼吸的停止。正如凯博文说</span></span><span><span>“照护是人类之光</span></span><span><span><span>”，西西里</span></span><span><span>·</span></span><span><span>桑德斯说</span></span></span><span><span>“</span></span><span><span><span>你重要，因为你是你，即使在生命的最后一刻，你依然重要。You matter because you are you, you matter to the last moment of your life.”</span></span></span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span><span><img data-key="0" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/154f-audiofreehighqps/AB/E3/GAqh_aQLuxMSAAfpQwOIKcyC.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/154f-audiofreehighqps/AB/E3/GAqh_aQLuxMSAAfpQwOIKcyC.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/154f-audiofreehighqps/AB/E3/GAqh_aQLuxMSAAfpQwOIKcyC.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="1493.7759336099584" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/154f-audiofreehighqps/AB/E3/GAqh_aQLuxMSAAfpQwOIKcyC.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="278.83817427385895"><br></span></span></span></p><span><br></span><img data-key="1" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/6ddd-audiofreehighqps/B2/13/GAqhQ6cLuxMmAAbNVAOIKd9L.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/6ddd-audiofreehighqps/B2/13/GAqhQ6cLuxMmAAbNVAOIKd9L.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/6ddd-audiofreehighqps/B2/13/GAqhQ6cLuxMmAAbNVAOIKd9L.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="984.6938775510204" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/6ddd-audiofreehighqps/B2/13/GAqhQ6cLuxMmAAbNVAOIKd9L.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="183.8095238095238"><br><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="2" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/1d19-audiofreehighqps/2B/1B/GKwRIJILuxM4AAuaUgOIKe_P.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/1d19-audiofreehighqps/2B/1B/GKwRIJILuxM4AAuaUgOIKe_P.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/1d19-audiofreehighqps/2B/1B/GKwRIJILuxM4AAuaUgOIKe_P.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="1000" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/1d19-audiofreehighqps/2B/1B/GKwRIJILuxM4AAuaUgOIKe_P.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="186.66666666666666"><br></p>
March 9, 2025
<p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">1994年项飙到东莞调查，第一次关注到“悬浮”。他对“悬浮”下了一个定义：“悬浮”是这样一种状态，人人都忙着工作，忙着追向一个未来。与此同时，<span>当下被悬空了，除了作为指向未来的工具，没有其他意义。</span>努力工作并非因为喜欢这份工作，而往往是为了攒够钱，从而今后就再也不用干这份工作。</p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">00:02:05:项飙所说的悬浮是什么？ </p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">00:07:30:追求未来的不确定性与当下的冲突</p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">00:14:59:流动能解决问题吗？</p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">00:22:29:注意力的悬浮</p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">00:29:57:在农村找回附近性</p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">00:33:46:在农村生活中的真实力量</p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">00:37:30:对抗悬浮：如何构建真实能力</p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">00:41:13:人类学的无用之用 </p>
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