by 叶梓
加群一起玩摄影,请加微信:nihaoyelaoshi(暗号:播客) 爆火摄影微课!每天5分钟听语音学摄影,赏大片,提问题,听答案,积跬步而致千里!日更已1900多天,持续更新中!每天早上 每天早上6:30,微信公众号“摄影早自习”,不见不散。
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🇨🇳
Publishing Since
2/22/2019
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April 17, 2025
<p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">早安,我是晏飞,今天是摄影早自习陪伴大家的第2453天。</p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">春天到了,又到了拍花的季节,所以今天这期早自习我就想介绍一个很实用的拍花的技巧。想到这个技巧是因为上周我正好去北京郊区六环外的一片千亩梨园,据说里面有好多这种两三百年的老梨树,因为这个地方是有一个特产叫京白梨,我就想去看看拍拍花。</p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">可是到这个地方我发现这个说是一个主题公园,但其实整个这3000亩的梨园,除了梨树几乎什么都没有,它就是在梨树中间开了一条土路,这就算这个主题公园的一个主干道,然后在主干道两边有一些摆摊的摊贩,卖一些吃喝玩乐的东西。</p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="0" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/e332-audiofreehighqps/66/36/GAqhQ6cL1lgwACadGAOZIw5X.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/e332-audiofreehighqps/66/36/GAqhQ6cL1lgwACadGAOZIw5X.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/e332-audiofreehighqps/66/36/GAqhQ6cL1lgwACadGAOZIw5X.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="645.5882352941177" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/e332-audiofreehighqps/66/36/GAqhQ6cL1lgwACadGAOZIw5X.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="120.50980392156863"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;"><span>© 晏飞</span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">我沿这条路从头到尾走了一圈,就没拍到什么特别满意的照片,<span>拍到的照片大概就是这样,我也放在上面给大家看一下。这个拍摄技巧大家应该都会吧,就是以天空为背景,这样背景就比较干净简洁。但是这样的照片拍多了就觉得有点腻,就全都是天空为背景。另外我觉得它也有点寡淡,因为梨花本来就是白色的,然后绿色的叶子,再配一个淡蓝的天空,我觉得这个颜色好像(不知道是不是上了年纪)觉得有点不够出彩。</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">我拍完了就沿着主路溜了一圈就往回往大门走,快走回到门口的时候,我发现路边有一个打气球的摊位,就是把气球挂在布上挂一圈,然后用BB弹的气枪把这个球打破的那种游戏。这个摊位是被一块大的红色的布罩住的,然后我就绕到了这个摊位的后边,因为它后边全都是梨树,刚好有一棵树就在这个摊位旁边。</p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="1" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/8c37-audiofreehighqps/B0/7A/GKwRIMAL1lhxAD5BlAOZI1Md.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/8c37-audiofreehighqps/B0/7A/GKwRIMAL1lhxAD5BlAOZI1Md.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/8c37-audiofreehighqps/B0/7A/GKwRIMAL1lhxAD5BlAOZI1Md.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="645.5" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/8c37-audiofreehighqps/B0/7A/GKwRIMAL1lhxAD5BlAOZI1Md.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="120.49333333333334"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;"><span>摊位后面的情况 © 晏飞</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">我看到的就是上面这个场景,我就借助这个红色的背景布拍了好多照片,也算是拍到了比较满意的照片。<span>通过这个场景大家应该能看到,其实这块红色的布就这么小小的一块,它这个帐篷它顶上蓝色的,然后旁边还有一辆车又挡住了红布的一部分。</span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="2" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/31eb-audiofreehighqps/6E/5A/GAqh9sAL1linAEJuFwOZI4IQ.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/31eb-audiofreehighqps/6E/5A/GAqh9sAL1linAEJuFwOZI4IQ.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/31eb-audiofreehighqps/6E/5A/GAqh9sAL1linAEJuFwOZI4IQ.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="1103.515625" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/31eb-audiofreehighqps/6E/5A/GAqh9sAL1linAEJuFwOZI4IQ.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="205.98958333333334"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;"><span>© 晏飞</span></p><span><br></span><span></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>所以其实在拍摄的时候,我能用的就这一小块,我就一直在上下左右闪转的调整我的拍摄机位,就尽量不拍到红色的边缘,不拍到其他的东西。</span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="3" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/5fc4-audiofreehighqps/F6/DA/GAqh1QQL1li3AC_w5wOZI4xt.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/5fc4-audiofreehighqps/F6/DA/GAqh1QQL1li3AC_w5wOZI4xt.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/5fc4-audiofreehighqps/F6/DA/GAqh1QQL1li3AC_w5wOZI4xt.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="1103.515625" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/5fc4-audiofreehighqps/F6/DA/GAqh1QQL1li3AC_w5wOZI4xt.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="205.98958333333334"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;"><span>© 晏飞</span></p><span><br></span><span></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">好在这块红布的颜色特别正,就是中国红的颜色。你看最后拍出来的效果,我如果不说,是不是有点像在宫里边宫墙前拍摄的这种感觉,对吧?那红色和白色的梨花在一起搭配,我就觉得比蓝天和梨花搭配更有味道了。</p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="4" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/aa6f-audiofreehighqps/FA/91/GAqhp50L1ljHACbHMwOZI5R-.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/aa6f-audiofreehighqps/FA/91/GAqhp50L1ljHACbHMwOZI5R-.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/aa6f-audiofreehighqps/FA/91/GAqhp50L1ljHACbHMwOZI5R-.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="645.5882352941177" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/aa6f-audiofreehighqps/FA/91/GAqhp50L1ljHACbHMwOZI5R-.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="120.50980392156863"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;"><span>© 晏飞</span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">然后我再给大家看一张照片,这个也是当天拍的,是我开车从这个梨园回家的路上,路边都是大片大片的还没种植的农田,在农田的最边上也种着一排梨树。然后我开着开着,突然看到路边有一个公共厕所,我就马上停车了。</p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="5" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/6bbd-audiofreehighqps/AB/D7/GAqhQ6cL1lj-ACa9iAOZI7_T.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/6bbd-audiofreehighqps/AB/D7/GAqhQ6cL1lj-ACa9iAOZI7_T.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/6bbd-audiofreehighqps/AB/D7/GAqhQ6cL1lj-ACa9iAOZI7_T.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="643" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/6bbd-audiofreehighqps/AB/D7/GAqhQ6cL1lj-ACa9iAOZI7_T.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="120.02666666666666"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>厕所后面的场景 </span>© 晏飞</span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">我停车不是去放水,因为北方的厕所它其实好多都是漆成这种淡淡的黄色或者是白色,而且它就在路边,它后边这一排梨树。所以我就绕到了厕所的后边,借着厕所的黄墙又拍了这张照片,我也把当时我绕到厕所后边看到的场景也给大家放到上面了。</p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">所以你看这两次拍摄你发现了吗?它有一个共同点,就是我一直在给它们找一个干净的纯色的背景。但是这种背景可不一定是一整面高大的宫墙,或者是寺院那种漆的特别漂亮的墙面,它不一定是一个很高的东西,它甚至不一定是墙,有可能一块布,有可能是一个广告牌,但是我们借助它就能够拍出特别漂亮的纯色干净背景的照片。<span>所以下次你再见到这种大片大片的花的时候,又不知道该如何下手的时候,不妨试试这个方法。</span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>好吧,今天就分享到这,今天是摄影早自习陪伴大家的第2453天,我是晏飞,每天早上6:30,微信公众号以及喜马拉雅的“<strong style="color:#FC5832;word-break:break-all;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight: normal;">摄影早自习</strong>”,</span><span>不见不散</span><span>。</span></p><span><br></span><br>
April 17, 2025
<span><br></span><img data-key="0" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/0b66-audiofreehighqps/D1/89/GAqhqKwL1lcNAAItggOZIiKu.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/0b66-audiofreehighqps/D1/89/GAqhqKwL1lcNAAItggOZIiKu.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/0b66-audiofreehighqps/D1/89/GAqhqKwL1lcNAAItggOZIiKu.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="974.0945674044266" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/0b66-audiofreehighqps/D1/89/GAqhqKwL1lcNAAItggOZIiKu.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="181.83098591549296"><br><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">扫码关注我的视频号</p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">上午10点直播间学摄影</p><br><span><br></span><br><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>早安,我是叶梓,今天是摄影早自习陪伴大家的2452天。</span></span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="1" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/4435-audiofreehighqps/90/D6/GKwRIJEL1lZLAA-KjgOZIcTo.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/4435-audiofreehighqps/90/D6/GKwRIJEL1lZLAA-KjgOZIcTo.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/4435-audiofreehighqps/90/D6/GKwRIJEL1lZLAA-KjgOZIcTo.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="697.125" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/4435-audiofreehighqps/90/D6/GKwRIJEL1lZLAA-KjgOZIcTo.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="130.13"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;"><span>Photo by Alexander Andrews on Unsplash</span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>有位同学私信我问我:叶老师,我想买一些国外的大师的摄影作品集,请问有没有推荐的购买渠道?买书其实相对比较简单,京东、淘宝搜一搜就可以了,淘宝的话注意别是一些小卖家,别买到盗版的就行。但其实最关键的问题是你要买谁的书呢?让老师来推荐吗?未必适合你,或者是朋友推荐的就更不好说了。</span></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>我们也不可能说把大师们的作品都买回来来囤着,其实是有这种情况的,很多人有那种囤货习惯,就是囤相机、囤镜头,囤摄影的附件,比如说滤镜啊什么的,是吧?然后也囤了一大堆的摄影书,总觉得书买到手了,就觉得自己学到手了,</span></span><span>其实这是非常低效的一种方法。不要盲目的去买这种摄影的作品集,因为作品集是以图片为主,文字是比较少的,简单的去阅读作品集,你很难说你会从中吸收到什么有价值的东西。那我们应该怎么去选购作品集和画册呢?我给你三个切实可行的建议:</span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="2" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/615a-audiofreehighqps/64/DF/GKwRIW4L1lZxAACtfQOZIdT-.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/615a-audiofreehighqps/64/DF/GKwRIW4L1lZxAACtfQOZIdT-.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/615a-audiofreehighqps/64/DF/GKwRIW4L1lZxAACtfQOZIdT-.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="954.2743538767396" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/615a-audiofreehighqps/64/DF/GKwRIW4L1lZxAACtfQOZIdT-.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="178.13121272365805"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;"><span><span>薇薇安·迈尔的纪录片</span>《薇薇安·迈尔:谁动了保姆的照片》海报</span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>首先是最容易实现的,其实有很多摄影大师或是艺术大家们都有电影、有纪录片。你可以先到网上去看一看,多去了解一下这些艺术大师们他们都在干些什么,他们的理念是什么,他们作品什么样的,如果实在是喜欢你再把它买回家。由于有了对整个人的背景资料的了解,对他所处的时代,当时的一些这种艺术的观点都有一点浅浅的接触了,你再来看他的作品集才能够真的从中受益。</span></span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="3" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/d861-audiofreehighqps/88/54/GKwRIaIL1laDAAHVsAOZIdz0.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/d861-audiofreehighqps/88/54/GKwRIaIL1laDAAHVsAOZIdz0.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/d861-audiofreehighqps/88/54/GKwRIaIL1laDAAHVsAOZIdz0.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="750" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/d861-audiofreehighqps/88/54/GKwRIaIL1laDAAHVsAOZIdz0.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="140"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;"><span>《希利尔讲艺术史》 文化发展出版社 图片来源:京东</span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>第二种方法更严谨一些,你可以先去读一下艺术史,然后再读一下艺术史下的摄影史。先去了解一下看看历史的脉络,这个摄影是如何发展的,其中有哪些流派,哪一些的风格,代表人物是谁。读完了以后你总会有自己喜欢的人嘛,对吧?就像你看个电视剧,你看完了总是有自己喜欢的主角或配角嘛。然后你再去买他的作品集或者画册。</span></span><span>由于有了对整个艺术史的了解,那你对这个人的理解,对他作品的理解就不再是片面性的了,你可以更全盘的去看待他。他推翻了什么,他继承了什么,谁又是继承于他的受他启发的,或者是想要推翻他的。艺术史就是在这样的继承和推翻的过程中不断前进。</span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="4" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/c4bb-audiofreehighqps/66/8C/GKwRIRwL1laSAAJfQwOZIeNb.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/c4bb-audiofreehighqps/66/8C/GKwRIRwL1laSAAJfQwOZIeNb.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/c4bb-audiofreehighqps/66/8C/GKwRIRwL1laSAAJfQwOZIeNb.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="499.8046875" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/c4bb-audiofreehighqps/66/8C/GKwRIRwL1laSAAJfQwOZIeNb.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="93.296875"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;"><span>秋山亮二《你好,小朋友》摄影展 © 叶梓</span></p><br><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>第三种去选购作品集的方法就是要要靠缘分的了。你所在的城市或者是周边的城市有没有一些比较好的展览呢?比如说前段时间我刚在香港看了巴塞尔艺术展,在北京、上海、深圳、广州啊,很多城市都会时不时的有一些非常优秀的展览,不管展览规模的大与小,只要是你感兴趣的,我特别推荐大家多去看看展览。试着去感受一下这些艺术家们给了你什么样的启发,或许看完你会喜欢它,或许看完了你很讨厌它,即便你不喜欢他的作品,其实你也会有所收获的,因为你可以借此来反思:唉,我为什么这么不喜欢他这个作品呢?他到底是触动了我内心深处的哪一个雷点呢?这样你不仅是对摄影、对艺术更了解了,对自己也会更加了解了。</span></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>在广泛看展的过程中,你或许也会发现你喜欢的艺术家,这个时候你会发现展厅里边其实是有卖他的画册的,你可以把它买回家。这个时候它不仅是一个很好的纪念品,而且是你跟这个作者他有了一定的时空上的交错,对他的作品有了一些这种真实的感受以后再去购买的,这显然会更贴近于你的需要,能给你带来更多的收获。</span></span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="5" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/e9ae-audiofreehighqps/E7/A9/GKwRIRwL1ladAACktQOZIemd.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/e9ae-audiofreehighqps/E7/A9/GKwRIRwL1ladAACktQOZIemd.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/e9ae-audiofreehighqps/E7/A9/GKwRIRwL1ladAACktQOZIemd.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="750" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/e9ae-audiofreehighqps/E7/A9/GKwRIRwL1ladAACktQOZIemd.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="140"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span>《戴安.阿勃丝传》 广西师范大学出版社 图片来源:京东</span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>好,今天我们就简单给大家三种去选购作品集或者是画册的方法,希望对你有所启发。我也再次强调我的观点,单独阅读作品集是没什么用的,我们可以通过纪录片、通过艺术史、通过这些艺术家的人物传记或者是他们的展览先了解他们,再来决定自己应该买哪一本画册。你身边有没有朋友是喜欢囤书的呢?你可以把今天的早自习里的观点讲给他听,也可以和他去讨论一下,看看他买的这些书给了他什么样的收获。</span></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>今天是摄影早自习陪伴大家的第2452天,我是叶梓,每天早上6:30,微信公众号“<strong style="color:#FC5832;word-break:break-all;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight: normal;">摄影早自习</strong>”以及喜马拉雅的“<strong style="color:#FC5832;word-break:break-all;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight: normal;">摄影早自习</strong>”栏目,</span></span><span><span>不见不散</span></span><span>。</span></p>
April 14, 2025
<p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span><img data-key="0" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/8435-audiofreehighqps/3D/18/GKwRIRwL0mt-AAItggOW7xks.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/8435-audiofreehighqps/3D/18/GKwRIRwL0mt-AAItggOW7xks.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/8435-audiofreehighqps/3D/18/GKwRIRwL0mt-AAItggOW7xks.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="974.0945674044266" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/8435-audiofreehighqps/3D/18/GKwRIRwL0mt-AAItggOW7xks.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="181.83098591549296"><br></span></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">扫码关注我的视频号</p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal">上午10点直播间学摄影</p><span><br></span><br><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>早安,我是叶梓,今天是摄影早自习陪伴大家的第2451天。</span></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>今天直播的时候有同学问我说:老师,我相机刚买,怎么用都用不会,一头雾水。这是一个蛮常见的现象,那么今天我们就来梳理一下相机摄影入门,我们到底应该怎么去设置它的参数?</span></span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="1" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/44db-audiofreehighqps/03/C1/GKwRIaIL0mqQACtLtQOW7oPq.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/44db-audiofreehighqps/03/C1/GKwRIaIL0mqQACtLtQOW7oPq.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/44db-audiofreehighqps/03/C1/GKwRIaIL0mqQACtLtQOW7oPq.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="500.0922509225092" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/44db-audiofreehighqps/03/C1/GKwRIaIL0mqQACtLtQOW7oPq.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="93.35055350553505"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;"><span>Photo by Andre Furtado on Unsplash</span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>用最简单的话来讲,相机的所有参数是围绕三个效果进行的。第一个就是要拍清楚这张照片,想拍的人或者事物不应该是模糊的样子,这个跟对焦有关。第二是拍亮堂这张照片,注意它不能太暗,当然也不能过于的明亮,这个就叫做控制曝光。第三个部分是要控制照片的颜色,这个是跟色温有关。再复杂的相机其实就这三大组成部分。</span></span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="2" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/6fd7-audiofreehighqps/A3/91/GAqhntAL0mqgAAp6VgOW7otd.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/6fd7-audiofreehighqps/A3/91/GAqhntAL0mqgAAp6VgOW7otd.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/6fd7-audiofreehighqps/A3/91/GAqhntAL0mqgAAp6VgOW7otd.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="602" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/6fd7-audiofreehighqps/A3/91/GAqhntAL0mqgAAp6VgOW7otd.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="112.37333333333333"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;"><span>Photo by Annie Spratt on Unsplash</span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>那我们到底从哪开始学呢?我给大家一个建议,你先把相机设到全自动档,或者是P档——程序优先档。这种档位虽然看上去比较傻瓜,没什么可以控制的参数,但至少它可以先帮你拍出不会犯大错的照片。你先习惯习惯这个相机,拿出去拍拍照片,把注意力先放在构图、光线、色彩等等的其他的一些审美的要素上拍,出点好照片来,自己是不是也更有成就感了?</span></span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="3" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/e2c1-audiofreehighqps/08/78/GKwRIW4L0mqwAALvJAOW7pPB.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/e2c1-audiofreehighqps/08/78/GKwRIW4L0mqwAALvJAOW7pPB.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/e2c1-audiofreehighqps/08/78/GKwRIW4L0mqwAALvJAOW7pPB.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="500" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/e2c1-audiofreehighqps/08/78/GKwRIW4L0mqwAALvJAOW7pPB.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="93.33333333333333"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;"><span>© 叶梓</span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>那么接下来你可能就萌生了一个念头,说唉,我想要让背景模糊一点该怎么办?我想让背景再清楚一点怎么办?这个你就需要控制曝光要素里的光圈要素了,然后你再来学习A档——就是光圈优先档。这个档位你可以控制光圈,让照片的背景要么模糊、要么清楚。当然,光圈还有别的作用,这个我们暂时不用深入。</span></span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="4" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/699c-audiofreehighqps/F4/63/GAqh4zIL0mrCAALNgQOW7p9j.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/699c-audiofreehighqps/F4/63/GAqh4zIL0mrCAALNgQOW7p9j.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/699c-audiofreehighqps/F4/63/GAqh4zIL0mrCAALNgQOW7p9j.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="562.5" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/699c-audiofreehighqps/F4/63/GAqh4zIL0mrCAALNgQOW7p9j.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="105"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;"><span>© 叶梓</span></p><span><br></span><span></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>如果有一天你遇到了什么拍孩子、拍宠物的情况你就会发现,拍运动事物的时候它又是另一种模糊,对吧?这个人从我的镜头前面划过去了,留下了一个影子,这个叫径像模糊。我们想把它拍清楚呢,就得控制快门速度。那么这个时候你就可以开始学快门优先档,有的相机叫TV档,有的相机叫S档,在这个档位下你能控制的是快门的速度。</span></span></p><span><br></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><img data-key="5" src="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/1857-audiofreehighqps/95/29/GKwRIMAL0mr0AAnHAwOW7ryi.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" alt="" data-origin="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/1857-audiofreehighqps/95/29/GKwRIMAL0mr0AAnHAwOW7ryi.jpg?op_type=0" data-large="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/1857-audiofreehighqps/95/29/GKwRIMAL0mr0AAnHAwOW7ryi.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_large" data-large-width="750" data-large-height="500" data-preview="http://imagev2.xmcdn.com/storages/1857-audiofreehighqps/95/29/GKwRIMAL0mr0AAnHAwOW7ryi.jpg!op_type=4&device_type=ios&upload_type=attachment&name=mobile_small" data-preview-width="140" data-preview-height="93.33333333333333"><br></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;"><span>© 叶梓</span></p><span><br></span><span></span><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>那如果有一天你想拍一些特别特殊的东西,比如说在全黑的夜晚拍星星之类的,那你就需要光圈、快门都归你控制了,你再去学习M档,叫做手动曝光。</span></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>这样一个学习路径,先学自动挡,然后再学习光圈优先档,再学习快门优先档,最后学习手动曝光档。以我的教学经验而言,这是适合绝大部分的初学者的。这里面有一个潜在的学习逻辑是非常重要的,就是当你对一个效果没有什么需要的时候,你就不要去学习这个效果,因为学了也会忘嘛。但是如果你需要了,你自然而然就会去学,学了就会会,你就会记得住。这就好像是说你家里有一个人做饭,他做的特好吃,那你没需要学做饭啊,你肯定就懒得学了,你家分工就变成了他做饭,你吃,是吧?你洗碗。但是有一天人家出差了,就剩你一个人在家,10天半个月的你得饿死自己,吃外卖也不是个办法呀,你才学会了做菜做饭。跟着需求去学习是一种非常好的学习习惯,是真正事半功倍的。</span></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>所以你也不要嫌弃什么:啊,老师建议我一上来就学自动挡。自动挡不用学,但是它首先可以帮助你先稳住心态,获得一点点成就感,然后能跟相机之间建立一些联系,然后等你的需求冒出来了,你再去学下一个知识点。一般情况下是学了很多知识了,然后发现这些知识零散不够体系以后,你才会去找老师上一个完整的课程,去把所有的知识梳理一遍。</span></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>好,我们今天就简单的给大家一个相机入门的学习建议,如果你的身边也有刚刚开始接触摄影的朋友们,你可以把这期早自习转发给他,帮助他顺利迈过从0~1的这一步。</span></span></p><p style="color:#333333;font-weight:normal;font-size:16px;line-height:30px;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;hyphens:auto;text-align:justify;" data-flag="normal"><span><span>今天是摄影早自习陪伴大家的第2451天,我是叶梓,每天早上6:30,微信公众号“<strong style="color:#FC5832;word-break:break-all;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight: normal;">摄影早自习</strong>”及喜马拉雅的“<strong style="color:#FC5832;word-break:break-all;font-family:Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-weight: normal;">摄影早自习</strong>”栏目,</span></span><span><span>不见不散</span></span><span>。</span></p><br>
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